Table 1.
Institution 1 | Institution 2 | Institution 3 | Institution 4 | Institution 5 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRI System | Siemens Sonata | Philips Intera | Siemens
Magnetom |
GE LX | GE Signa |
Sequence | Spoiled gradient-echo | Gradient echo with Sense software | Gradient echo | FSPGR | FSPGR |
Bilateral/Unilateral | Bilateral
Interleaved |
Unilateral | Unilateral | Unilateral and Bilateral Sequential | Bilateral affected breast first and bilateral contralateral breast first |
Saline push after injection of gad? | Yes | No: 8 C/3 NC.
Yes: 16C/1 NC |
Yes | Yes | Yes |
Matrix | 256x256 and 512x512 | 179x256 | 256x256 | 256x292 | 256x256 |
cancerous (C) breasts | 5 | 24 | 4 | 28 | 10 |
non-cancerous (NC) breasts | 43 | 4 | 8 | 43 | 10 |
Basis of assessment of non-cancerous | No suspicious findings on MRI, ultrasound or mammo, no FU. | Biopsy of most suspicious lesion, No FU info available. | Mastectomy (3); Mammography with 6–14 mo. follow-up (5). | Imaging follow up min 6 mo. (29); no suspicious finding on MRI, no FU (14). | Biopsy of most suspicious lesion, No FU info available. |
Data from DICOM headers: Minimum-Maximum (Mean) | |||||
Interval between time of pre-contrast and time of post-contrast image used in study (sec) | 115–317 (220) | 157–534 (318) | 241–904 (588) | 170–784 (374) | 373–1713 (943) |
Echo time (msec) | 1.8 – 6.5 (4.5) | 5.9 – 6.5 (6.3) | 4.5 – 4.5 (4.5) | 2.3 – 5.0 (2.8) | 1.8 – 2.4 (2.1) |
Repetition time (msec) | 7.7 – 26.0 (11.8) | 32.9 – 33.0 (32.9) | 11 – 20.0 (11.8) | 17.0 – 20.0 (17.6) | 17.0 – 24.6 (17.8) |
Flip angle (deg) | 25 – 30 (35.4) | 55 – 55 (55.0) | 35 – 40 (35.4) | 35 – 45 (37.0) | 35 – 35 (35.0) |
Slice Thickness (mm) | 2.2 – 4.2 (2.9) | 3.0 – 4.4 (3.9) with 2 mm overlap | 2.2 – 3.0 (2.9) | 1.0 – 4.0 (3.0) | 2.0 – 3.0 (2.9) |
FOV (mm) | 18 – 22 (20.0) | 20 – 22 (20.2) | 20 – 20 (20.0) | 18 – 24 (20.3) | 18 – 22 (19.6) |