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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2007 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Radiol. 2006 Nov;13(11):1344–1354. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2006.08.003

Table 1.

Systems and protocols used by institutions in multi-center study (Testing Data)

Institution 1 Institution 2 Institution 3 Institution 4 Institution 5
MRI System Siemens Sonata Philips Intera Siemens
Magnetom
GE LX GE Signa
Sequence Spoiled gradient-echo Gradient echo with Sense software Gradient echo FSPGR FSPGR
Bilateral/Unilateral Bilateral
Interleaved
Unilateral Unilateral Unilateral and Bilateral Sequential Bilateral affected breast first and bilateral contralateral breast first
Saline push after injection of gad? Yes No: 8 C/3 NC.
Yes: 16C/1 NC
Yes Yes Yes
Matrix 256x256 and 512x512 179x256 256x256 256x292 256x256
cancerous (C) breasts 5 24 4 28 10
non-cancerous (NC) breasts 43 4 8 43 10
Basis of assessment of non-cancerous No suspicious findings on MRI, ultrasound or mammo, no FU. Biopsy of most suspicious lesion, No FU info available. Mastectomy (3); Mammography with 6–14 mo. follow-up (5). Imaging follow up min 6 mo. (29); no suspicious finding on MRI, no FU (14). Biopsy of most suspicious lesion, No FU info available.
Data from DICOM headers: Minimum-Maximum (Mean)
Interval between time of pre-contrast and time of post-contrast image used in study (sec) 115–317 (220) 157–534 (318) 241–904 (588) 170–784 (374) 373–1713 (943)
Echo time (msec) 1.8 – 6.5 (4.5) 5.9 – 6.5 (6.3) 4.5 – 4.5 (4.5) 2.3 – 5.0 (2.8) 1.8 – 2.4 (2.1)
Repetition time (msec) 7.7 – 26.0 (11.8) 32.9 – 33.0 (32.9) 11 – 20.0 (11.8) 17.0 – 20.0 (17.6) 17.0 – 24.6 (17.8)
Flip angle (deg) 25 – 30 (35.4) 55 – 55 (55.0) 35 – 40 (35.4) 35 – 45 (37.0) 35 – 35 (35.0)
Slice Thickness (mm) 2.2 – 4.2 (2.9) 3.0 – 4.4 (3.9) with 2 mm overlap 2.2 – 3.0 (2.9) 1.0 – 4.0 (3.0) 2.0 – 3.0 (2.9)
FOV (mm) 18 – 22 (20.0) 20 – 22 (20.2) 20 – 20 (20.0) 18 – 24 (20.3) 18 – 22 (19.6)