TABLE 1.
Deletion or mutation | Surface expression
|
gL2 binding | CHL2 binding | Cell-cell fusion (%) | Complementation (%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Without gL | With gL | |||||
None (WT) | − | + | + | + | 100 | 100.0 |
Δ29 | − | + | + | + | 107 | 55.5 |
Δ48 | + | + | + | + | 94 | 58.1 |
Δ64 | + | + | + | +a | 3 | 0.2 |
Δ72 | + | + | + | +a | 10 | 0.1 |
Δ48-71 | + | + | + | +a | 7 | 1.5 |
Δ48-63 | + | + | + | +a | 4 | 2.3 |
Δ62-72 | − | + | + | +a | 5 | 0 |
G64A | NDb | + | + | + | 71 | 54.5 |
R65A | ND | + | + | + | 60 | 51.6 |
L66A | − | + | + | +a | 29 | 9.6 |
P68A | ND | + | + | + | 77 | 65.4 |
P69A | ND | + | + | + | 43 | 30.0 |
G70A | ND | + | + | + | 93 | 67.1 |
E71A | − | + | + | + | 89 | 81.0 |
L72A | − | Reduced | −c | − | 6 | 0.8 |
T75A | ND | + | + | + | 60 | 33.8 |
Bound only if CHL2 was added prior to the fixation step (see Materials and Methods).
ND, not determined.
gL binding was undetectable by CELISA and immunofluorescence assay; however, gL coexpression was required for cell surface expression of gH2-L72A.