Table 4.
Sequential Regression Analyses of Mediation of Trauma Symptoms and Peak Alcohol Use by Drinking to Cope
| Step and variables | B | SEB | β | R2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analysis 1: Dysphoria and alcohol use | ||||
| Step 1: IV predicts mediator Dysphoria predicts coping motives | −1.438 | .549 | −.210** | .044** |
| Step 2: IV predicts DV Dysphoria predicts peak alcohol use | 1.089 | .546 | .162* | .026* |
| Step 3: Mediated Model | ||||
| Dysphoria | .567 a | .521 | .084 | |
| Coping motives | −.363 | .076 | −.368** | .156** |
| Analysis 2: Trauma and alcohol use | ||||
| Step 1: IV predicts mediator Trauma predicts coping motives | −1.438 | .549 | −.210** | .044** |
| Step 2: IV predicts DV Trauma predicts peak alcohol use | 1.089 | .546 | .162* | .026* |
| Step 3: Mediated Model | ||||
| Trauma | .567 a | .521 | .084 | |
| Coping motives | −.363 | .076 | −.368** | .156** |
p = .05.
p = .05.