TABLE 5.
Variables | ≥3 Overreport | ≤−3 Underreport | ≥2 Overreport | ≤−2 Underreport | ≥1 Overreport | ≤−1 Underreport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sociodemographic | ||||||
Age | 0.999 | 1.032‡ | 0.997 | 1.023† | 0.993 | 1.021* |
Men | 0.527‡ | 1.198 | 0.485‡ | 1.116 | 0.606† | 1.004 |
Race | ||||||
Black | 1.615† | 0.894 | 1.374* | 0.829 | 1.410 | 0.855 |
Hispanic | 2.304‡ | 2.215‡ | 2.055† | 2.001† | 1.825* | 1.896* |
Living Alone | 0.807* | 0.980 | 0.937 | 0.985 | 0.937 | 0.957 |
Socioeconomic | ||||||
Education | ||||||
Grade school | 0.866 | 0.831 | 0.838 | 0.878 | 0.967 | 1.007 |
Some college | 1.171 | 1.041 | 1.067 | 1.005 | 1.070 | 0.992 |
Income | ||||||
≤$7000 | 1.063 | 0.875 | 0.938 | 0.883 | 0.842 | 0.790 |
≥$50,000 | 0.863 | 1.183 | 0.871 | 1.106 | 1.009 | 1.205 |
Veteran | 1.563† | 1.083 | 1.531† | 0.952 | 1.071 | 0.877 |
Private Insurance | 1.125 | 1.280* | 1.065 | 1.317** | 1.357* | 1.720‡ |
Lifestyle | ||||||
Smoker (ever) | 1.087 | 1.123 | 1.210* | 1.138 | 1.033 | 1.105 |
Overweight | 1.168 | 0.978 | 1.046 | 0.989 | 1.029 | 1.001 |
Obese | 1.273 | 0.926 | 1.092 | 0.877 | 0.916 | 0.822 |
Drinking | ||||||
<1 drink/d | 1.072 | 0.870 | 0.979 | 0.863 | 1.098 | 0.985 |
1–2 drinks/d | 0.993 | 0.843 | 1.038 | 0.852 | 1.312 | 1.098 |
3+ drinks/d | 0.802 | 0.647 | 0.833 | 0.727 | 0.978 | 0.797 |
Never driven | 0.855 | 1.058 | 0.814 | 0.946 | 0.864 | 0.871 |
Diseases | ||||||
Arthritis | 1.346† | 1.432‡ | 1.511‡ | 1.618‡ | 1.919† | 2.107‡ |
Cancer | 1.458† | 1.444‡ | 1.537† | 1.529‡ | 1.399* | 1.469* |
Diabetes | 1.462† | 1.481† | 1.255 | 1.265 | 2.134‡ | 2.151‡ |
Hypertension | 1.544‡ | 1.166* | 1.862‡ | 1.401‡ | 1.773‡ | 1.511‡ |
Lung disease | 1.360 | 1.203 | 1.428* | 1.151 | 1.369 | 1.198 |
Heart condition | 1.380† | 1.393‡ | 1.223 | 1.315† | 1.168 | 1.252 |
Hip fracture | 1.310 | 1.140 | 1.063 | 0.932 | 0.819 | 0.847 |
Psych problems | 1.163 | 1.322 | 1.150 | 1.289 | 1.074 | 1.231 |
Functional limitations | ||||||
No. ADLs w/difficulty | 1.000 | 0.979 | 0.983 | 0.953 | 0.909 | 0.858 |
No. IADLs w/difficulty | 0.925 | 0.896 | 0.874* | 0.908 | 0.997 | 1.055 |
No. Lower body limits | 1.161‡ | 1.115† | 1.151‡ | 1.111† | 1.132† | 1.089 |
Hearing: poor or fair | 0.978 | 0.925 | 1.037 | 0.935 | 0.927 | 0.917 |
Vision: poor or fair | 0.986 | 0.905 | 1.056 | 0.971 | 0.819 | 0.821 |
Memory: poor or fair | 1.341† | 1.345‡ | 1.263* | 1.276† | 1.273 | 1.239 |
Health: poor or fair | 1.062 | 1.043 | 1.092 | 1.075 | 1.162 | 1.101 |
Able to drive | 1.000 | 1.043 | 1.016 | 1.086 | 1.079 | 1.231 |
CESD8 = 0 | 0.946 | 1.007 | 0.946 | 1.005 | 1.000 | 1.037 |
CESD8 = 3+ | 1.185 | 0.989 | 1.161 | 0.933 | 1.120 | 0.952 |
TICS7 3 0–10 | 1.162 | 1.149 | 1.251 | 1.107 | 1.231 | 1.206 |
TICS7 = 14–15 | 1.051 | 1.178 | 1.089 | 1.116 | 1.151 | 1.223 |
Pseudo R2 | ||||||
Nagelkerke | 0.1079 | 0.1040 | 0.0839 | |||
Cox and Snell | 0.0944 | 0.0920 | 0.0724 |
P < 0.05;
P < 0.01;
P < 0.001.
For convenience, cells with statistically significant AORs are shown in bold.