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. 2007 Jan 17;14(4):1424–1430. doi: 10.1245/s10434-006-9302-7

TABLE 3.

Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis of disease-free survival and overall survival according to diagnostic biopsy type

Disease Free Survival Overall Survival
Univariate Multivariate Univariate Multivariate
Tested variables P HR 95% CI P P HR 95% CI P
Diagnostic biopsy type
  Wide excision biopsy 0.691 1.00 0.204 0.500 1.00 0.765
  Narrow excision biopsy 0.360 0.71 0.39–1.28 0.255 0.315 0.74 0.37–1.51 0.411
  Excision biopsy with positive margins 0.870 0.59 0.29–1.18 0.132 0.748 0.75 0.34–1.65 0.476
  Incision biopsy 0.581 0.47 0.19–1.16 0.101 0.387 0.74 0.29–1.89 0.530
Gender 0.018 1.15 0.70–1.89 0.573 0.004 1.44 0.81–2.57 0.215
Age (years) 0.004 1.02 1.00–1.04 0.018 0.002 1.03 1.01–1.05 0.007
Site of primary melanoma
  Lower extremity 0.091 1.00 0.023 0.153
  Upper extremity 0.825 0.91 0.41–2.01 0.809 0.071
  Head/Neck 0.014 3.40 1.45–7.97 0.005 0.095
  Trunk 0.731 0.93 0.54–1.61 0.790 0.063
Breslow thickness (mm)
  0 < x ≤ 1 <0.001 1.00 <0.001 <0.001 1.00 0.001
  1 < x ≤ 2 0.003 13.19 1.77–98.41 0.012 0.016 8.15 1.07–62.19 0.043
  2 < x ≤ 4 <0.001 34.11 4.50–258.60 0.001 <0.001 21.43 2.79–164.84 0.003
  > 4 <0.001 15.73 1.86–132.81 0.011 <0.001 11.85 1.35–103.70 0.025
  Type of melanoma <0.001 1.58 0.95–2.62 0.078 <0.001 1.57 0.88–2.79 0.128
  Ulceration <0.001 1.83 1.09–3.07 0.023 <0.001 1.64 0.89–3.04 0.116
  Lymphatic invasion <0.001 3.98 2.05–7.72 <0.001 <0.001 2.19 1.07–4.48 0.032
  Sentinel node status <0.001 3.87 2.23–6.70 <0.001 <0.001 3.19 1.75–5.81 <0.001