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. 2007 Feb 6;180(3):449–456. doi: 10.1007/s00221-007-0881-8

Table 1.

Mean just noticeable differences (JND) in ms, and standard errors of the mean (in parentheses) of Experiment 1 and 2

Flanker sounds
Same as capture sounds Different from capture sounds
Experiment AV-interval (ms) JND TVE JND TVE
Exp 1 (Frequency) 0 21.0 (0.8) 0.5 22.1 (1.1) 3.8*
100 20.5 (1.1) 18.3 (0.7)
Exp 2 (Rhythm) 0 29.1 (2.5) −3.7 23.9 (1.9) 3.6*
100 32.8 (2.5) 20.3 (0.8)

Capture Sounds Presented at ∼0 or ∼100 ms audio–visual intervals; flanker Sounds with the same or different frequency (Exp 1) or rhythm (Exp 2) as capture sounds. The temporal ventriloquist effect (TVE) is the improvement in JND between the ∼0 and ∼100 ms audio–visual intervals

*P < 0.05