Table 1.
Myosin fragments |
Vmax, S−1
|
|
---|---|---|
Phosphorylated | Dephosphorylated | |
Skeletal HMM | 4.67 ± 0.40 | 4.50 ± 0.41 |
Smooth HMM | 0.86 ± 0.09 | 0.06 ± 0.01 |
Chimeric myosin | 4.32 ± 0.03 | 0.48 ± 0.01 |
Actin-activated ATPase activity was measured at 25°C in 0.01 mg/ml myosin fragment, 0.03 mM ATP, 60 mM KCl, 30 mM Tris·HCl, pH 7.5, 8 mM MgCl2 with various concentrations of F-actin. To measure the activity of phosphorylated myosin, 0.2 mM CaCl2, 15 μg/ml myosin light chain kinase, and 10 μg/ml calmodulin were added, whereas 1 mM EGTA was added for the dephosphorylated one. Results are means ± SD of three independent preparations. A computed nonlinear least-squares curve-fitting program was used to estimate the maximum actin-activated ATPase activity (Vmax) and the apparent dissociation constant for actin (Ka) based on the equation V = Vmax/(1 + Ka/[actin]).