Figure 5. Contribution of GM-CSF to TRICOM-mediated costimulation on antigen-specific T-cell precursor frequency and T-cell avidity.
Panels A–C: C57BL/6 mice were vaccinated with rV-LacZ/TRICOM (closed circles) or rV-LacZ/TRICOM in combination with rF-GM-CSF (open triangles). After 30 days, splenocytes were harvested. Panel A: β-gal–specific CD8+ T-cell precursor frequency as determined by tetramer staining. Inset number indicates percent β-gal tetramer+/CD8+ T cells of CD3+ T cells. Panel B: β-gal–specific CD8+ T-cell avidity as determined by tetramer dissociation. Inset panel depicts results that are normalized as the percentage of maximum tetramer binding. Panel C: β-gal–specific CD8+ T-cell avidity as determined by CTL assay. Inset panel depicts results that are normalized as the percentage of maximum lysis. Panels D–F: CEA-Tg mice were vaccinated with rV-CEA/TRICOM (closed circles) or rV-CEA/TRICOM in combination with rF-GM-CSF (open triangles). After 30 days, splenocytes were harvested. Panel D: CEA-specific CD8+ T-cell precursor frequency as determined by tetramer staining. Inset number indicates percent CEA tetramer+/CD8+ T cells of CD3+ T cells. Panel E: CEA-specific CD8+ T-cell avidity as determined by tetramer dissociation. Inset panel depicts results that are normalized as the percentage of maximum tetramer binding. Panel F: CEA-specific CD8+ T-cell avidity as determined by CTL assay. Inset panel depicts results that are normalized as the percentage of maximum lysis.