Table 3. Three ways to measure reading rate.

Rate	Silent page	Oral page	Oral RSVP	Mean±SD
L+W+S	289	251	437	326±98	word/min
L	159	140	240	180±53	word/min
W	55	29	86	57±29	word/min
S	74	82	111	89±19	word/min
RMS ε	15	18	34	22±10	word/min
L/(L+W+S)	0.55	0.56	0.55	0.55±0.01
W/(L+W+S)	0.19	0.11	0.20	0.17±0.05
S/(L+W+S)	0.26	0.33	0.25	0.28±0.04
RMS ε/(L+W+S)	0.05	0.07	0.08	0.07±0.01

Parameters of the model's fit to observer EK's reading rates for the three kinds of reading.