T cells with the 2.5mi+ reactivity are positively selected in the thymus and expand in the periphery. (a and b) Thymocytes, splenocytes, inguinal LNs (ILNs), PLNs, and infiltrated pancreatic T cells were stained for CD4, CD8, CD3, and Ag7/2.5mi tetramer. The percentage of Ag7/2.5mi+CD4+CD3hi T cells was electronically calculated from the rectangle gate of each profile. (c) 2.5mi+CD4+ T cells expand in the periphery after leaving the thymus, and they accumulate in the PLNs. Average values represent independent experiments for seven mice analyzed. (d) Specific activation of 2.5mi+CD4+ T cells in PLNs. ILNs, PLNs, or superior mesenteric LNs (MLNs) from BDC-2.5 transgenic (Tg) mice (open squares) or from groups of 3-week-old (diamonds) or 4-week-old or older NOD mice (triangles) were costained with Ag7/2.5mi tetramers and anti-CD44.