Relationship between internal iron concentration
and sensitivity to killing by H2O2. Cell
concentrates of the congenic strains AB1157 (wild type), JI132
(SOD−), KK204 (Fur−), KK206 (bfr
ftn), KK209 (SOD- bfr ftn), KK216
(SOD− Fur−), KK230 (SOD+ Edd
overproducer), and KK231 (SOD− Edd overproducer) were
grown aerobically and assayed for internal iron by EPR. The sensitivity
of the exponentially growing cultures to killing by exogenous
H2O2 was determined after 8 min of exposure to
2.5 mM H2O2 in the same medium (8); other work
has shown that the consequent cell death is due to iron-catalyzed DNA
damage (52). Killing rates [-Ln(surviving fraction)/8] have been
normalized to that of JI132 (8% survival). Error bars signify standard
deviations of at least four independent experiments.