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. 2003 Sep;41(9):4435–4437. doi: 10.1128/JCM.41.9.4435-4437.2003

TABLE 1.

Target genes and primers used for PCR analysis of excised valves

Gene (reference) Primer (5′-3′ sequence)a Location of primer (S. pneumoniae TIGR4 genome) Fragment size (bp)
16S rRNA (24) fD1 (AGAGTTTGATCCTGGCTCAG) 1975719-1975700 1,496
rP2 (ACGGCTACCTTGTTACGACTT) 1974211-1974231
1913703-1913684 1,496
1912195-1912215
15355-15374 1,496
16863-16843
rpoBb StrpF-Ecoq (TGiArTTTrTCATCAACCATGTG) 4279-4296 590
StrpR-Ecoq (AARYTiGGMCCTGAAGAAAT) 5013-4994
gki gene (7) gki-up (GGCATTGGAATGGGATCACC) 9497-9516 698
gki-dn (TCTCCCGCAGCTGACAC) 10122-10106
a

i, inositine; r, A or G; Y, C or T; M, A or C.

b

Primers were chosen after comparison of sequences from Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Enterococcus faecalis, and Streptococcus pyogenes.