TABLE 2.
Cross-reactivity of WNV NS5 and E protein with DEN patient sera
| Samplea | MFI
|
Titer
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NS5b | E proteinc | E protein MIAd | HI | |
| 1A | 1,225 | 280 | <100 | 10 |
| 1B | 1,368 | 2,016 | 200 | 160 |
| 2A | 2,325 | 1,440 | 100 | 20 |
| 2B | 2,614 | 2,951 | 400 | 80 |
| 3A | 5,677 | 6,587 | 25,600 | 10,240 |
| 3B | 2,472 | 4,894 | 3,200 | 320 |
| 4A | 1,348 | 180 | <100 | − |
| 4B | 5,750 | 1,554 | 200 | 640 |
| 5A | 674 | 235 | <100 | − |
| 5B | 715 | 1,497 | 200 | 40 |
| 6A | 810 | 113 | <100 | − |
| 6B | 953 | 1,081 | 100 | 160 |
| 7A | 2,432 | 289 | <100 | − |
| 7B | 4,935 | 2,860 | 100 | 80 |
| 8A | 720 | 875 | <100 | 20 |
| 8B | 829 | 558 | <100 | 80 |
| 9A | 864 | 3,459 | 400 | 160 |
| 9B | 1,864 | 4,826 | 1600 | 160 |
| 10A | 1,832 | 1,366 | 100 | 20 |
| 10B | 1,755 | 6,686 | 6,400 | 10,240 |
| 11A | 4,658 | 7,474 | 51,200 | 10,240 |
| 11B | 1,723 | 5,013 | 6,400 | 1,280 |
| 12A | 841 | 5,344 | 3200 | 640 |
| 12B | 794 | 6,105 | 12,800 | 2,560 |
| 13A | 3,833 | 825 | 100 | 80 |
| 13B | 2,761 | 1,549 | 800 | 80 |
| 14A | 678 | 5,578 | 6400 | 2,560 |
| 14B | 757 | 4,720 | 1600 | 80 |
| 15A | 1,548 | 4,807 | 1600 | 160 |
| 15B | 1,587 | 8,626 | 51,200 | 10,240 |
| 16A | 945 | 6,159 | 3,200 | 640 |
| 16B | 1,128 | 6,417 | 6,400 | 80 |
| 17A | 1,427 | 225 | <100 | − |
| 17B | 1,554 | 3,108 | 800 | 800 |
Seventeen pairs of acute-phase (A) and convalescent-phase (B) sera from DEN-infected individuals were tested.
The cutoff for positivity for NS5 is 4,366. There were 3 positive samples out of 34 (8.8%).
The cutoff for positivity for E protein is 1,084 (Wong et al., submitted). There were 24 positive samples out of 34 (71%).
E protein MIA titers represent the maximal dilutions of patient sera that were reactive in the E-protein-based MIA above the MFI cutoff of 1,084.