Table 3.
Odds ratios for beverage consumption according to smoking status, adjusted for age and education (men).
| Non-drinkers | Drinkers (< median) vs. Non-drinkers | Drinkers (> median) vs. Non-drinkers | |||||||
| n (%) | n (%) | OR | 95%CI | p trend | n (%) | OR | 95%CI | p trend | |
| Milk | |||||||||
| Non-smokers | 3273 (68.2) | 4102 (68.9) | 1 | [reference] | 3484 (67.1) | 1 | [reference] | ||
| 1–9 cig/day | 144 (3.0) | 237 (4.0) | 1.27 | 1.02–1.57 | 197 (3.8) | 1.17 | 0.93–1.47 | ||
| 10–19 cig/day | 259 (5.4) | 384 (6.4) | 1.13 | 0.95–1.33 | 396 (7.6) | 1.28 | 1.08–1.51 | ||
| 20 cig/day | 637 (13.3) | 780 (13.1) | 0.99 | 0.88–1.11 | 682 (13.1) | 1.00 | 0.89–1.14 | ||
| >20 cig/day | 483 (10.1) | 451 (7.6) | 0.89 | 0.67–0.89 | 0.003 | 436 (8.4) | 0.92 | 0.80–1.07 | 0.610 |
| Wine | |||||||||
| Non-smokers | 4084 (68.9) | 3342 (69.5) | 1 | [reference] | 3325 (66.1) | 1 | [reference] | ||
| 1–9 cig/day | 198 (3.3) | 204 (4.2) | 1.47 | 1.19–1.82 | 173 (3.4) | 1.40 | 1.12–1.77 | ||
| 10–19 cig/day | 431 (7.3) | 311 (6.5) | 1.08 | 0.92–1.26 | 292 (5.8) | 1.16 | 0.98–1.38 | ||
| 20 cig/day | 790 (13.3) | 573 (11.9) | 1.00 | 0.88–1.13 | 700 (13.9) | 1.28 | 1.13–1.45 | ||
| >20 cig/day | 422 (7.1) | 379 (7.9) | 1.01 | 0.87–1.18 | 0.781 | 542 (10.8) | 1.47 | 1.27–1.70 | <0.001 |
| Beer | |||||||||
| Non-smokers | 7432 (75.7) | 1664 (65.0) | 1 | [reference] | 1499 (48.1) | 1 | [reference] | ||
| 1–9 cig/day | 325 (3.3) | 122 (4.8) | 1.45 | 1.17–1.80 | 113 (3.6) | 1.37 | 1.09–1.72 | ||
| 10–19 cig/day | 530 (5.4) | 201 (7.9) | 1.46 | 1.22–1.74 | 286 (9.2) | 2.08 | 1.78–2.45 | ||
| 20 cig/day | 971 (9.9) | 362 (14.1) | 1.34 | 1.17–1.53 | 689 (22.1) | 2.47 | 2.19–2.77 | ||
| >20 cig/day | 563 (5.7) | 212 (8.3) | 1.28 | 1.08–1.52 | <0.001 | 528 (17.0) | 3.30 | 2.87–3.78 | <0.001 |
| Brandy | |||||||||
| Non-smokers | 9931 (69.7) | 474 (62.0) | 1 | [reference] | 353 (46.8) | 1 | [reference] | ||
| 1–9 cig/day | 523 (3.7) | 27 (3.5) | 1.15 | 0.77–1.72 | 22 (2.9) | 1.32 | 0.84–2.05 | ||
| 10–19 cig/day | 927 (6.5) | 58 (7.6) | 1.44 | 1.08–1.92 | 49 (6.5) | 1.75 | 1.28–2.39 | ||
| 20 cig/day | 1774 (12.4) | 120 (15.7) | 1.38 | 1.11–1.71 | 173 (22.9) | 2.75 | 2.26–3.35 | ||
| >20 cig/day | 1094 (7.7) | 85 (11.1) | 1.44 | 1.13–1.84 | <0.001 | 158 (20.9) | 3.67 | 2.98–4.52 | <0.001 |
| Whisky | |||||||||
| Non-smokers | 9862 (70.1) | 477 (59.8) | 1 | [reference] | 377 (46.8) | 1 | [reference] | ||
| 1–9 cig/day | 495 (3.5) | 42 (5.3) | 1.60 | 1.15–2.24 | 38 (4.7) | 1.81 | 1.28–2.58 | ||
| 10–19 cig/day | 895 (6.4) | 64 (8.0) | 1.35 | 1.02–1.77 | 65 (8.1) | 1.72 | 1.30–2.27 | ||
| 20 cig/day | 1758 (12.5) | 125 (15.7) | 1.31 | 1.06–1.62 | 153 (19.0) | 2.00 | 1.64–2.44 | ||
| >20 cig/day | 1065 (7.6) | 90 (11.3) | 1.42 | 1.12–1.80 | <0.001 | 172 (21.4) | 3.31 | 2.71–4.03 | <0.001 |
| Port wine | |||||||||
| Non-smokers | 10227 (68.9) | 286 (68.4) | 1 | [reference] | 205 (50.9) | 1 | [reference] | ||
| 1–9 cig/day | 537 (3.6) | 14 (3.4) | 0.86 | 0.50–1.48 | 21 (5.2) | 1.80 | 1.14–2.86 | ||
| 10–19 cig/day | 977 (6.6) | 18 (4.3) | 0.60 | 0.37–0.98 | 37 (9.2) | 1.74 | 1.21–2.50 | ||
| 20 cig/day | 1928 (13.0) | 49 (11.7) | 0.82 | 0.60–1.12 | 77 (19.1) | 1.77 | 1.34–2.33 | ||
| >20 cig/day | 1223 (8.2) | 51 (12.2) | 1.31 | 0.96–1.79 | 0.905 | 63 (15.6) | 2.21 | 1.65–2.98 | <0.001 |