Table 4.
Complications of sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy n = 84 | Controls n = 82 | |
Esophagus | ||
Bleeding from ulceration | 2 | 3 |
Submucosal esophageal hematoma | 2 | |
Stenosis | 2 | 2 |
Perforation | 1 | |
Food impaction | 1 | |
Dysphagia | 1 | |
Infections | ||
Bacteremia | 1 | |
Bacterial peritonitis | 1 | |
Pneumonia | 1 | |
Total | 11 | 6 |
Values are numbers of patients Complications in the control group occurred after sclerotherapy was performed either to arrest active variceal bleeding or to prevent rebleeding