Table 3.
Between Groups MANCOVA Model Summary for the SF-36 Domains
| Domains | MS | df | F | Sig. | 95% CI |
| PF | 14651.26 | 1 | 17.60 | <.001 | -17.11 to -6.20 |
| RP | 17094.78 | 1 | 10.87 | .001 | -20.08 to -5.09 |
| BP | 3617.18 | 1 | 6.42 | .012 | -10.28 to -1.30 |
| GH | 5084.74 | 1 | 12.43 | <.001 | -10.69 to -3.04 |
| VT | 1678.56 | 1 | 4.90 | .027 | -7.44 to -0.44 |
| SF | 957.90 | 1 | 2.13 | .145 | -6.99 to 1.03 |
| RE | 4399.90 | 1 | 3.94 | .048 | -12.71 to -0.06 |
| MH | 16.51 | 1 | 0.07 | .792 | -3.30 to 2.52 |
| PCS | 14651.26 | 1 | 17.60 | <.001 | -6.83 to -2.61 |
| MCS | 17094.78 | 1 | 10.87 | .821 | -1.34 to 1.69 |
Note: Diabetes is independent variable while controlling for age, BMI, sex, marital status, financial strain, heart attack, hypertension, vision impairment, and smoking.
Legend: PF = physical functioning, RP = role limitations due to physical functioning, BP = bodily pain, GH = general health, VT = vitality, SF = social functioning, RE = role limitations due to emotional problems, MH = mental health, PCS = standardized physical composite scale, MCS = standardized mental composite scale.