She4p interacts with type II and type V myosins and is required for proper
localization of Myo4p. (A) Two-hybrid interactions between She4p and myosins.
DNA fragments encoding Myo1p, Myo2p, and Myo4p were cloned into pGAD vectors.
The resultant plasmids were introduced into L40 cells carrying pKT1295. The
interaction between the UCS domain of She4p and myosins were examined
quantitatively by β-galactosidase activity assay. The myosin motor
regions used in the experiment were represented schematically. The numbers
below actin-binding surfaces and in parentheses represent amino acid positions
in chicken skeletal muscle myosin and each yeast myosin, respectively.
β-Galactosidase (LacZ) activity represents the average and SD for three
independent transformants. (B) Localization of Myo1p-GFP in
she4Δ cells. Myo1p-GFP–expressing cells of YKT640
(wild-type) and YKT641 (she4Δ) were exponentially grown at
25°C. Myo1p-GFP was visualized using a GFP band pass filter (Myo1p-GFP).
The same exposure and processing parameters were used for comparison. Bar, 5
μm. (C) Localization of Myo2p-GFP in she4Δ cells. YKT520
(wild-type) and YKT524 (she4Δ) were observed as described in B.
Bar, 5 μm. (D) Localization of Myo4p-GFP in she4Δ cells.
YKT544 (wild-type) and YKT543 (she4Δ) were observed as
described in B. Bar, 5 μm. (E) Delocalization of Myo4p-GFP in
she4Δ mutant is not due to depolarization of the actin
cytoskeleton. Myo4p-GFP–expressing cells, YKT543, were transformed with
YEplac195 (vector), pKT1332 [MYO5 (V164I)], or pKT1290
(SHE4). Transformants were exponentially grown in SDA-Ura at
25°C, fixed, and stained with TRITC-phalloidin. Localization of Myo4p-GFP
and F-actin was visualized with a GFP band pass filter (Myo4p-GFP) and a TRITC
filter (actin), respectively. For each observation, the same exposure and
processing parameters were used. Bar, 5 μm.