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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2007 Aug 14.
Published in final edited form as: Child Youth Serv Rev. 2007 Jun;29(6):721–741. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2006.12.003

Table 2.

Cross tabulation of welfare and employment patterns

No Welfare Onto Welfare Off Welfare Stable Welfare
63.1% 5.9% 14.4% 16.7%
No Employment 57.6% 30.6% 3.8% 8.8% 14.4%
Into Employment 19.8% 12.9% 1.1% 4.6% 1.2%
Out of Employment 7.2% 5.6% 0.6% 0.3% 0.8%
Stable Employment 15.4% 14.0% 0.4% 0.7% 0.3%

Note. Total percentages for exclusive welfare and employment patterns are presented in the first row and first column, respectively. Combinations of welfare and employment patterns are presented in the internal rows and columns. Employment is coded as working 30 hours or more per week.