Table 4.
Association between FEI, FTI, androgen to estrogen ratio, and hot flash variables
| Free Estradiol Index (FEI) | Free Testosterone Index (FTI) | Ratio of total androgens to total estrogens† | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | n | Geometric Mean* (95% CI) | p-value | Geometric Mean* (95% CI) | p-value | Geometric Mean* (95% CI) | p-value |
| Hot Flashes in the past 30 days | |||||||
| Never | 265 | 0.703 (0.628, 0.788) | 0.04 | 2.729 (2.465, 3.019) | 0.1 | 9.337 (8.611, 10.115) | 0.002 |
| No (with ever hot flashes) | 115 | 0.574 (0.485, 0.680) | 2.581 (2.219, 2.998) | 10.268 (9.116, 11.565) | |||
| Yes | 242 | 0.577 (0.511, 0.652) | 3.071 (2.757, 3.421) | 11.658 (10.708, 12.692) | |||
| Severity of Hot Flashes | |||||||
| Never | 265 | 0.702 (0.626, 0.787) | 0.04 | 2.735 (2.472, 3.025) | 0.7 | 9.365 (8.637, 10.145) | 0.007 |
| Mild | 132 | 0.600 (0.512, 0.704) | 2.912 (2.529, 3.353) | 10.957 (9.796, 12.256) | |||
| Moderate/Severe | 227 | 0.564 (0.499, 0.637) | 2.881 (2.583, 3.209) | 11.257 (10.329, 12.268) | |||
| Frequency of Hot Flashes | |||||||
| Never | 265 | 0.703 (0.627, 0.788) | 0.02 | 2.729 (2.469, 3.019) | 0.4 | 9.346 (8.619, 10.125) | 0.001 |
| Monthly | 158 | 0.572 (0.495, 0.662) | 2.656 (2.337, 3.016) | 10.486 (9.459, 11.612) | |||
| At least weekly | 178 | 0.548 (0.476, 0.632) | 2.989 (2.638, 3.387) | 12.061 (10.903, 13.330) | |||
| Duration of Hot Flashes | |||||||
| Never | 265 | 0.702 (0.626, 0.787) | 0.04 | 2.732 (2.469, 3.022) | 0.3 | 9.356 (8.645, 10.135) | 0.002 |
| ≥ 1 year | 233 | 0.594 (0.527, 0.670) | 2.787 (2.504, 3.099) | 10.633 (9.777, 11.565) | |||
| < 1 year | 117 | 0.551 (0.466, 0.652) | 3.127 (2.694, 3.629) | 11.989 (10.665, 13.491) | |||
adjusted for age, race, smoking status, BMI, days since last menstrual period
total androgens = androstenedione plus testosterone, total estrogens = estradiol plus estrone