Table 2.
Random spore analysis of recombination at the ARG4 locus.
Number of spore clones (% of total) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parental |
Nonparental |
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Genotype | Ura+ Thr+ | Ura− Thr− | Ura− Thr+ | Ura+ Thr− | Total | % Nonparental | Significance |
Wild type | 134 (4.2) | 1322 (41.1) | 1525 (47.4) | 239 (7.4) | 3220 | 54.8 | |
HA/HA | 159 (4.8) | 1186 (36.0) | 1754 (53.3) | 194 (5.9) | 3293 | 59.2 | p = 0.0004 |
yf-HA/HA | 149 (4.1) | 1120 (30.6) | 2207 (60.4) | 180 (4.9) | 3656 | 65.3 | p = 1 × 10−7 |
da-HA/da-HA | 130 (5.5) | 633 (26.8) | 1534 (64.8) | 69 (2.9) | 2366 | 67.8 | p = 3 × 10−7 |
Random spores from strains carrying the recombination reporter diagrammed in Figure 2 and the indicated SPO11 genotypes were plated on medium lacking arginine to select for Arg+ recombinants, then the configuration of flanking markers was scored. Data were pooled from three independent cultures of each strain (≥661 spore clones per culture). Statistical significance was evaluated by G test for the distribution of spore types for each strain compared to the strain listed above it. The majority (∼90%) of the recombinants with a parental configuration of flanking markers were Ura− and Thr−. This is the expected pattern because of the polarity of gene conversion at this locus (Nicolas et al., 1989). Specifically, in recombination initiated by a DSB, the broken chromosome is the recipient of genetic information. The arg4-Nsp mutation is closer to the DSB site (Figure 2B), so conversion of this mutation to wild type accounts for most of the noncrossover Arg+ recombinants. Thus, Arg+ progeny arising from a noncrossover event will inherit the parental configuration from the original arg4-Nsp chromosome. The same feature of the locus accounts for the fact that the majority (∼90%) of the Arg+ spores with a nonparental configuration were Ura− Thr+.