Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Steroids. 2006 Dec 8;72(1):71–84. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2006.11.001

Table 4c.

Predictive value of selected peak cut-offs for discriminating primary from secondary AI

Number with primary AI Number with secondary AI Total Sensitivity % Specificity % PPV % NPV %
Cortisol (μg/dL)
 <5 6 3 9 86 75 67 75
 ≥5 1 9 10
 Total 7 12 19
Aldosterone (ng/dL)
 <6 7 2 9 100 83 78 100
 ≥6 0 10 10
 Total 7 12 19
11-deoxycortisol (ng/dL)
 <400 7 9 16 100 25 44 100
 ≥400 0 3 3
 Total 7 12 19
DHEA (ng/dL)
 <300 7 11 18 100 8 39 100
 ≥300 0 1 1
 Total 7 12 19
Three-steroid profile (aldosterone < 6 ng/dL, 11-deoxycortisol < 400 ng/dL, DHEA < 300 ng/dL)
 Yes 7 2 9 100 83 78 100
 No 0 10 10
 Total 7 12 19
Four-steroid profile (cortisol < 5 μg/dL, aldosterone < 6 ng/dL, 11-deoxycortisol < 400 ng/dL, DHEA < 300 ng/dL)
 Yes 6 1 7 86 92 86 92
 No 1 11 12
 Total 7 12 19

PPV = positive predictive value; NPV = negative predictive value