Table 2. Relative areas under the curves (AUC) for sensory and motor block of the sciatic nerve.
Drug injected | N | AUC for sensory block | AUC for motor block |
---|---|---|---|
2% lidocaine
0.375mM BLA 0.375mM BLA + 2% lidocaine 0.375mM BLA + Epinephrine |
6
6 6 6 |
148.33 ± 21.51
405.83 ± 26.25* 755.00 ± 45.61**,‡‡ 1048.33 ± 62.22**,‡‡ |
156.67 ± 20.11
423.33 ± 34.22* 755.00 ± 45.61**,‡‡ 725.00 ± 51.58**,‡‡ |
0.75mM BLA + 2% lidocaine
0.75mM BLA + Epinephrine |
6
6 |
1235.00 ±150.73†
1011.67 ± 98.14 |
1125.00 ±135.72†
875.00 ± 56.21 |
P < 0.01,
P < 0.001 (with F[3,20]=87.52 for sensory and 50.35 for motor), compared to 2% lidocaine group.
P < 0.001 (with F[2,15]=46.74 for sensory and 17.08 for motor), compared to 0.375mM BLA group. The GEE statistic analyses likewise supported these conclusions. An unpaired Student’s t test was used to evaluate mean differences of AUCs between 0.75 mM BLA plus 2% lidocaine and 0.375 mM BLA plus 2% lidocaine,
P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. No statistical significance in AUC was found between 0.375 mM with epinephrine and 0.75 mM BLA with epinephrine.