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. 2006 May;88(3):297–301. doi: 10.1308/003588406X98702

Table 1.

Case summary and image intensifier dose outputs and screening times

Operation Cases (n) Median dose (range) (cGy.cm2) Median time (range) (min)
MUA upper limb 18 4.50 (0.10–100.00) 0.20 (0.10–0.90)
MUA lower limb 4 23.00 (5.00–58.00) 0.20 (0.20–0.60)
Reduction dislocation 2 16.00 (10.00–22.00) 0.10
ORIF upper limb 14 5.00 (1.00–78.00) 0.20 (0.10–1.80)
ORIF lower limb 17 10.00 (0.10–65.00) 0.30 (0.10–1.60)
ORIF hip 20 245.00 (27.00–1103.00) 0.80 (0.10–2.70)
K-wire upper limb 15 7.00 (1.00–48.00) 0.50 (0.10–1.40)
External fixator 1 23.00 0.70
IM nail femur 5 641.00 (551.00–945.00) 3.70 (1.50–3.80)
IM nail tibia 6 63.50 (6.00–159.00) 1.25 (0.70–4.10)
Spinal 95 131.00 (19.00–865.00) 0.20 (0.10–0.70)
Miscellaneous 13 3.00 (0.10–262.00) 0.12 (0.10–0.20)

MUA, manipulation under anaesthesia; K-wire, Kirschner wire fixation.