Table 1.
Kinetic parameters of wild-type and mutant chorismate mutases
Protein | Value of protein with amino acid replacement
|
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inhibited (100 μM tyrosine)
|
Unliganded
|
Activated (10 μM tryptophan)
|
|||||||
kcat, s−1 | Km, S0.5, mM | nH | kcat, s−1 | Km, S0.5, mM | nH | kcat, s−1 | Km, S0.5, mM | nH | |
Wild type | 240 | 6.2* | 1.7 | 342 | 4.0 | 1.5 | 361 | 0.4 | 1.1† |
Thr-226 → Ile | 362 | 0.7 | 0.6† | 361 | 0.9 | 0.6† | 351 | 0.4 | 0.7† |
Ile-225 → Thr- | 366 | 3.5 | 1.3 | 320 | 3.6 | 1.3 | 535 | 1.5 | 0.7† |
Thr-226 → Ile | |||||||||
Glu-23 → Asp | 655 | 9.5* | 1.2† | 630 | 4.5 | 1.1† | 625 | 1.6 | 1.0† |
Glu-23 → Gln | 14 | 5.4* | 1.4 | 31 | 10.7* | 1.3 | 171 | 6.0 | 1.1† |
Glu-23 → Ala | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | ‡ | 14 | 5.2 | 1.2 |
Tyr-234 → Phe | 457 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 420 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 565 | 0.7 | 1.0† |
Tyr-234 → Ala | 243 | 1.2 | 1.1† | 228 | 1.1 | 1.2† | 252 | 0.8 | 1.3 |
Tyr-234 → Ser | 66 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 72 | 3.2 | 1.3 | 74 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
Tyr-234 → Glu | 44 | 7.0* | 1.1† | 47 | 7.3* | 1.0† | 44 | 6.3* | 1.1† |
Values for kcat, Km, and S0.5 were determined by fitting initial velocity data to equations describing hyperbolic or cooperative saturation, respectively. Hill coefficient (nH) values were calculated from Hill plots by linear regression.
Values had uncertainty intervals of more than 10% according to the fitting procedure.
Hyperbolic saturation was indicated by linearity of the Eadie–Hofstee plots.
No measurable chorismate mutase function was detected.