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. 1998 Mar 17;95(6):3106–3110. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.6.3106

Table 1.

Isoflavonoid concentrations before and after purification of lipoprotein fractions by gel filtration following intake of one soy bar (12 mg of genistein, 7 mg of daidzein) three times daily for 1 week in a normolipidemic woman

Lipoprotein fraction Gel filtration Glucuronide fraction*
Free + sulfate fraction
Genistein, pmol/mg protein Daidzein, pmol/mg protein Genistein, pmol/mg protein Daidzein, pmol/mg protein
VLDL Before 53.3 27.1 0.52 0.83
After 1.1 (<0.1%) 1.2 (<0.1%) 0.70 (0.5%) 0.00 (0%)
LDL Before 8.44 1.98 0.31 0.31
After 1.4 (0.1%) 3.8 (0.7%) 0.64 (2.1%) 0.76 (1.2%)
HDL Before 3.92 1.8 0.15 0.29
After 0.28 (<0.1%) 0.21 (<0.1%) 0.21 (1.2%) 0.00 (0%)
Total plasma 754 nmol/liter 406 nmol/liter 23.5 nmol/liter 49.2 nmol/liter
*

Percent values calculated from total plasma glucuronide level. 

Percent values calculated from total plasma free + sulfate level.