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. 2007 Jul 11;35(15):4952–4963. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkm514

Table 4.

Selenoproteins in sequenced symbiotic/host-associated bacteria

Phylum Organism Total number of proteins Number of selenoproteins Habitat Oxygen requirement
Actinobacteria Collinsella aerofaciens 2367 2 Human gut Anaerobic
Mycobacterium smegmatis 6716 1 Human smegma Aerobic
Mycobacterium avium 5120 1 Lung Aerobic
Betaproteobacteria/ Burkholderiaceae Burkholderia mallei 5025 1 Mammals Aerobic
Burkholderia multivorans 6604 1 Human lung Aerobic
Burkholderia phymatum 7845 1 Root nodules of tropical legumes Aerobic
Deltaproteobacteriadelta Lawsonia intracellularis 1185 1 Mucosa of the lower intestinal tract in animals Facultative
δ1 symbiont 12084 57 Below the worm cuticle of Olavius algarvensis Anaerobic
δ4 symbiont 3012 23 Below the worm cuticle of Olavius algarvensis Anaerobic
Epsilonproteobacteria Campylobacter concisus 2039 6 Human oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract Microaerophilic
Campylobacter curvus 1921 4 Human oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract Microaerophilic
Campylobacter fetus 1719 4 Human blood Microaerophilic
Helicobacter hepaticus 1875 1 Mucosal layer of the gastrointestinal tract Microaerophilic
Wolinella succinogenes 2043 1 Gastrointestinal tract Microaerophilic
Gammaproteobacteria/ Enterobacteriales Escherichia coli 4243 3 Lower intestine Facultative
Photorhabdus luminescens 4683 1 The gut of an entomopathogenic nematode Facultative
Salmonella enterica 4427 3 Gastrointestinal tract in animals Facultative
Salmonella typhimurium 4425 3 Gastrointestinal tract in animals Facultative
Shigella boydii 4136 3 Gastrointestinal tract in animals Facultative
Shigella dysenteriae 4274 2 Gastrointestinal tract in animals Facultative
Shigella flexneri 2a 4182 3 Gastrointestinal tract in animals Facultative
Shigella sonnei 4223 3 Gastrointestinal tract in animals Facultative
Gammaproteobacteria/ Pasteurellaceae Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae 2012 2 Lower respiratory tract of pigs Facultative
Actinobacillus succinogenes 1883 2 Bovine rumen Anaerobic
Haemophilus ducreyi 1717 1 Animal mucous membranes Anaerobic
Haemophilus influenzae 1791 2 Animal mucous membranes Facultative
Mannheimia succiniciproducens 2380 2 Bovine rumen Anaerobic
Pasteurella multocida 2015 1 Mucous membranes of the intestinal, genital and respiratory tissues Facultative
Spirochaetales Treponema denticola 2767 6 Oral cavity Anaerobic