Table 3. Cancer Vaccination in Clinical Trials.
| Cancer | Antigen | Vaccine | Results So Far | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melanoma | MAGE-A1/3 | Tumor DC/Tumor lysate | TR | Salcedo et al., 2005 |
| MART-1/gp100/tyros | Peptide/low dose GM-CSF | ICO | Markovic et al., 2006 | |
| VACCIMEL | Allogeneic melanoma/BCG | HR p<0.05 | Barrio et al., 2006 | |
| Breast | 1E10 (GM3 ganglioside) | anti-Id Ab | HR/CR p<0.05 | Guthmann et al., 2006 |
| Membrane Ags | DC/Tumor | SD/DR/TCR | Avigan et al., 2004 | |
| HER2/neu | HER2/neupeptide/DC | SD/TCR | Dees te al., 2004 | |
| HER2/neuE75 | Peptide/GM-CSF | RR p<0.19/PSIR | Peoples et al., 2005 | |
| P53 | Peptide/DC | SD/TCR | Svane et al., 2004 | |
| Cervix Carcinoma | HPV-16L1 | polypeptide/VLP | CP up to 48 months | Mao et al., 2006 |
| Pancreas | Survivin | Peptide/Adjuvant | RM/IR (case report) | Wobser et al., 2006 |
| Renal Carcinoma | RNA Tumor | RNA transf DC/depl Tregs | TSTCR p<0.05 | Dannull et al., 2005 |
| Prostate Cancer | PSA | Peptide/GM-CSF | PSA-spec TCR | Perambakam et al., 2006 |
| Follicular Lymphoma | Id epitope | Protein | DFS/HR/CR | Inoges et al., 2006 |
Ab= antibody, CP=complete prevention, BCG=Bacillus Calmette Guerin, CR=cellular responses, DC=dendritic cells, DFS=disease free survival, DR=disease regression, GM-CSF=granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor, PSA=prostate specific antigen, HR=humoral responses, ICO=improved clinical outcome, Id=idiotypic, IR=immune responses, PSA=prostate specific antigen, PSIR=peptide specific immune responses, RM=regression metastases, RR= recurrence reduced, SD= stable disease, TCR=T cell responses, TR=tumor regression, Tregs=regulatory T cells, TSTCR=tumor-specific T cell responses, VLP= virus-like particle.