Skip to main content
. 2007 Apr 19;93(8):922–927. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2006.102244

Table 2 Comparison of histological findings of cuffed femoral artery segments from 14‐day control DEC, SEC and PEC (14 days normal cuff plus 14 days DEC).

TUNEL+ cells (%) SMC content (%) Collagen content (%)
Media Intima Media Intima Media Intima IEL disruption¶ Medial macrophage¶
Control DEC 0.27 (0.24) 0.39 (0.24) 25.2 (2.3) 30.8 (2.7) 28.3 (4.9) 40.7 (2.4) 2.2 (0.6) 1.08 (0.08)
1% SEC 1.99 (0.68) 0.58 (0.24) 27.5 (2.7) 28.0 (1.1) 24.0 (3.4) 28.0 (5.8) 2.0 (0.5) 1.39 (0.15)
2.5% SEC 1.78 (0.77) 0.42 (0.21) 16.9 (2.9)*† 21.8 (2.8) 24.0 (3.1) 32.9 (4.9) 2.2 (0.5) 1.49 (0.16)*
1% PEC 0.84 (0.79) 0.95 (0.56) 2.6 (0.9)*†‡ 10.3 (1.7)*†‡ 18.6 (1.4) 19.0 (2.1)*‡ 3.4 (0.4) 2.20 (0.39)*
2.5% PEC 19.2 (5.7)*†‡§ 3.1 (3.08) 3.8 (0.9)*†‡ 9.4 (3.1)*†‡ 12.7 (2.0)*†‡ 12.4 (6.4)*‡ 5.2 (0.6)*†‡§ 2.26 (0.33)*

Values are mean (SEM); n = 8/group.

DEC, drug‐eluting cuff; IEL, internal elastic lamina; PEC, paclitaxel‐eluting cuff; SEC; sirolimus‐eluting cuff; SMC, smooth muscle cell.

*p<0.05 vs control DEC; †p<0.05 vs 1% SEC; ‡p<0.05 vs 2.5% SEC; §p<0.05 vs 1% PEC.

¶IEL disruption was quantified as the number of broken IEL for each cuffed artery segment; medial macrophage content was assessed with a 1–3 score.