TABLE 2.
Splicing
Mutations |
Exon
Splicing |
MT
Binding |
Phenotype | Cells | EM | Inclusion
Body |
Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exon 10 | |||||||
ΔK280 | Decreased 4R | Reduced | FTDP-17 | N | NFT | 84 | |
N296H | Increased 4R | NA | CBD-like | N,G | PHF | 85 | |
S305N | Increased 4R | No change | CBD-like | N,G | TF | NFT | 51 |
S305S | Increased 4R | NA | PSP-like | N,G | TF | NFT | 22 |
E10+3 | Increased 4R | No change | FTDP-17 | N,G | TF | NFT | 15 |
E10+11 | Increased 4R | No change | FTDP-17 | N | NFT | 26 | |
E10+12 | Increased 4R | No change | FTDP-17 | N,G | TF | NFT | 80 |
E10+13 | Increased 4R | No change | FTDP-17 | N,G | TF | NFT | 41 |
E10+14 | Increased 4R | No change | FTDP-17, PSP-like | N,G | TF | NFT | 41 |
E10+16 | Increased 4R | No change | AD-, PiD, PSP, CBD-like, FTDP-17 | N,G | TF | NFT | 41 |
4R, Four microtubule binding repeat tau; PiD, Pick’s disease; CBD, corticobasal degeneration; FTDP-17, frontotemporal dementia like parkinsonism-17; PSP, progressive supranuclear palsy; AD, Alzheimer disease; PHF, paired helical filaments; TF, twisted filaments; NFT, neurofibrillary tangles; SF, straight filaments; N, neuron; G, glial cells; NA, data not available.