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. 2003 Oct;47(10):3089–3098. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.10.3089-3098.2003

TABLE 2.

Susceptibilities of gram-negative bacteria isolated from hospitalized patients with potentially complicated urinary tract infections in four European countries, Canada, and the United States to antimicrobialsa

Organism Antimicrobial agent France
Germany
Italy
Spain
Canada
United States
No. of isolates % Susceptible No. of isolates % Susceptible No. of isolates % Susceptible No. of isolates % Susceptible No. of isolates % Susceptible No. of isolates % Susceptible
E. coli Cefotaxime 9,062 99.3 5,447 98.9 3,944 95.4 1,570 97.8 4,628 96.8 9,821 98.3
Ceftazidime 8,498 98.6 2,474 98.4 4,001 94.1 1,538 98.5 9,025 98.6 15,593 96.7
Ceftriaxone 1,167 99.2 906 99.7 1,440 96.9 NAb NA 7,593 98.2 19,590 98.2
Ciprofloxacin 6,045 91.0 4,017 79.4 4,112 74.8 1,105 70.3 10,060 89.4 22,440 89.7
Gentamicin 9,548 95.4 4,863 93.0 5,268 89.4 1,621 88.4 10,903 94.2 27,780 94.2
TMP-SMX 9,450 78.0 5,357 67.4 5,275 69.4 1,667 61.7 11,433 82.7 27,890 80.4
K. pneumoniae Cefotaxime 1,143 94.7 1,162 92.9 789 85.0 171 95.3 1,453 97.8 3,416 93.6
Ceftazidime 1,090 92.6 559 85.7 987 77.5 169 95.3 2,725 97.7 5,512 90.3
Ceftriaxone NA NA 84 98.8 240 74.2 NA NA 2,173 98.2 6,914 94.3
Ciprofloxacin 771 87.4 921 80.8 996 88.0 71 91.5 3,024 93.5 7,565 90.2
Gentamicin 1,148 97.7 1,111 90.4 1,013 87.3 173 89.6 3,265 96.9 9,396 93.8
TMP-SMX 1,141 84.9 1,151 77.8 1,015 73.8 173 83.8 3,393 90.5 9,402 87.1
K. oxytoca Cefotaxime 624 97.3 564 87.1 50 90.0 72 94.4 322 96.9 580 93.3
Ceftazidime 592 98.8 229 93.0 101 87.1 71 100 592 98.8 987 93.1
Ceftriaxone 57 86.0 NA NA 63 93.7 NA NA 491 98.4 1,113 90.2
Ciprofloxacin 432 88.7 439 74.7 108 88.0 55 89.1 660 95.8 1,325 87.8
Gentamicin 638 94.7 542 95.8 108 96.3 74 97.3 710 96.8 1,559 93.1
TMP-SMX 638 91.7 555 74.6 108 87.0 75 85.3 746 95.8 1,566 89.0
P. mirabilis Cefotaxime 1,684 98.8 1,406 99.2 1,110 63.6 211 100 964 98.8 1,997 99.7
Ceftazidime 1,574 99.0 713 98.9 1,322 84.1 209 99.5 1,955 99.2 2,989 98.8
Ceftriaxone 114 100 66 98.5 280 85.0 NA NA 1,670 99.4 4,056 99.5
Ciprofloxacin 1,192 81.8 1,222 82.0 1,349 64.6 129 78.3 2,176 88.8 4,443 81.5
Gentamicin 1,729 93.2 1,275 88.9 1,364 57.3 216 86.6 2,325 94.2 5,515 90.9
TMP-SMX 1,711 78.4 1,372 64.8 1,363 45.5 221 64.3 2,401 79.1 5,531 81.6
Other Enterobacteriaceae Cefotaxime 2,574 69.2 1,561 78.7 970 61.2 251 79.7 1,320 82.5 4,010 75.2
Ceftazidime 2,495 65.9 734 75.3 1,178 58.7 253 79.4 2,649 86.0 6,415 74.0
Ceftriaxone 294 46.3 130 88.5 297 62.3 NA NA 2,213 86.9 7,405 77.8
Ciprofloxacin 1,790 55.4 1,216 73.5 1,198 55.8 153 83.7 2,956 83.6 8,069 78.9
Gentamicin 2,591 83.0 1,382 89.0 1,215 70.7 261 89.7 3,185 91.6 9,844 88.5
TMP-SMX 2,572 73.7 1,553 80.4 1,223 68.7 265 84.9 3,294 86.0 9,848 83.4
a

To estimate antimicrobial susceptibilities among patients with complicated urinary tract infections, isolate specimen sources were limited to invasive specimen sources (catheterized urines, suprapubic bladder aspirates, nephrostomy, cystoscopic urine aspirates, and ureter; clean-catch urine and catheter tip isolates were excluded) from ICU and non-ICU inpatients, both males and females ≥18 years of age. The “Other Enterobacteriaceae” category was created for complicated urinary tract infection isolates to include Citrobacter spp., Enterobacter spp., Providencia spp., and Serratia spp. Data are cumulative for 2000 to 2001.

b

NA, not available, <50 results were available.