TABLE 6.
Susceptibilities of gram-negative bacteria isolated from ICU patients in four European countries, Canada, and the United States to antimicrobialsa
Organism | Antimicrobial agent | France
|
Germany
|
Italy
|
Spain
|
Canada
|
United States
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of isolates | % Susceptible | No. of isolates | % Susceptible | No. of isolates | % Susceptible | No. of isolates | % Susceptible | No. of isolates | % Susceptible | No. of isolates | % Susceptible | ||
E. coli | Cefotaxime | 6,031 | 99.0 | 3,449 | 98.0 | 1,105 | 94.5 | 1,428 | 96.6 | 1,886 | 96.4 | 5,745 | 96.9 |
Ceftazidime | 5,896 | 98.1 | 1,769 | 98.1 | 1,525 | 94.3 | 1,220 | 97.2 | 2,861 | 97.9 | 9,412 | 95.6 | |
Ceftriaxone | 531 | 98.9 | 353 | 99.7 | 888 | 93.7 | NAb | NA | 2,618 | 97.1 | 10,182 | 97.6 | |
Ciprofloxacin | 5,504 | 93.6 | 2,695 | 87.8 | 1,570 | 89.5 | 1,321 | 81.7 | 3,197 | 90.9 | 11,130 | 90.6 | |
Gentamicin | 6,104 | 95.7 | 2,783 | 94.5 | 1,596 | 93.6 | 1,469 | 90.8 | 4,332 | 94.3 | 13,127 | 92.7 | |
TMP-SMX | 5,841 | 78.3 | 3,264 | 74.7 | 1,473 | 77.7 | 1,476 | 66.9 | 4,395 | 84.9 | 12,921 | 79.5 | |
K. pneumoniae | Cefotaxime | 1,034 | 94.2 | 1,505 | 92.0 | 598 | 80.1 | 496 | 84.9 | 817 | 98.4 | 4,081 | 91.4 |
Ceftazidime | 1,061 | 92.2 | 838 | 87.6 | 759 | 70.1 | 451 | 85.6 | 1,456 | 98.1 | 6,295 | 88.2 | |
Ceftriaxone | 71 | 85.9 | 108 | 98.2 | 608 | 79.4 | NA | NA | 1,216 | 97.9 | 6,638 | 92.1 | |
Ciprofloxacin | 977 | 89.1 | 1,331 | 84.6 | 799 | 91.6 | 475 | 91.2 | 1,595 | 92.4 | 7,150 | 90.4 | |
Gentamicin | 1,031 | 97.9 | 1,274 | 89.6 | 819 | 81.1 | 514 | 79.6 | 1,857 | 96.8 | 8,481 | 91.4 | |
TMP-SMX | 971 | 88.3 | 1,450 | 78.8 | 759 | 84.6 | 514 | 84.6 | 1,877 | 93.2 | 8,198 | 88.7 |
Data are cumulative for 2000 to 2001.
NA, not available, <50 results were available.