Table 3.
Summary of Histone Modifications in Bloodstream Forms
Histone | N-terminus | Acetyl Lysine | Methyl Lysine |
---|---|---|---|
H2A | A1me1 (60%)a,b | K4 (1%)a | none |
A1aca | K115b | ||
K119b | |||
K120b | |||
K122b | |||
K125b | |||
K128b | |||
H2B | A1me1 (60%)a,b | K4 (1%)a | none |
A1me2b | K12b | ||
K16b | |||
H3 | S1acb | K23b | K32me3b |
K76me1, K76me2, K76me3b | |||
H4 | A1me1 (60%)a,b | K2 (2%)a,b | K2me2b |
K4 (73%)a,b | K17me1 (4%), K17me2 (8%), K17me3 (9%)a,b | ||
K5 (7%)a,b | |||
K10 (7%)a,b | K18me1 (6%), K18me2 (4%), K18me3 (18%)a,b | ||
K14 (1%)a |
PTMs observed by Edman degradation. The levels of acetylation and methylation, shown in parenthesis, were quantified by comparison to known standards.
PTMs observed by tandem MS
Kme1, Kme2, and Kme3 refer to mono-, di-, and tri-methyl lysine, respectively; Aac, Ame1, and Ame2 refer to acetyl, monomethyl, and dimethyl alanine, respectively; Sac refers to acetyl serine.