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. 1997 Mar 18;94(6):2593–2598. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.6.2593

Table 2.

Age-specific estimates of chronic disability prevalence in 1994 based on rates estimated from the 1982 and 1994 NLTCS

Disability and age status 1994 prevalence based on
1982 rates, % 1994 rates, % Difference, % t-value
Nondisabled
 65–74 85.9 (±0.33)* 88.5 (±0.37) 2.6 (±0.50) 5.3
 75–84 68.1 (±0.56) 73.1 (±0.47) 5.0 (±0.74) 6.8
 >85 34.8 (±0.94) 40.2 (±0.88) 5.4 (±1.29) 4.2
Only IADLs impaired
 65–74 4.3 (±0.19) 3.1 (±0.20) −1.2 (±0.28) −4.2
 75–84 7.2 (±0.31) 5.5 (±0.24) −1.7 (±0.40) −4.3
 >85 7.9 (±0.53) 7.2 (±0.46) −0.7 (±0.70) −1.0
ADL impaired or institutional
 65–74 9.8 (±0.28) 8.4 (±0.32) −1.5 (±0.43) −3.4
 75–84 24.7 (±0.52) 21.4 (±0.44) −3.5 (±0.68) −4.8
 >85 57.3 (±0.98) 52.7 (±0.89) −4.7 (±1.32) −3.5
*

Confidence bounds for proportion based on its SE. 

Confidence bounds of the difference in proportions based on its SE.