Table 1.
Effect of L-citrulline on the release of [3H]ACh, adenine nucleotides (ATP) and adenosine (ADO) from stimulated motor nerve terminals in the absence and in the presence of the nucleoside transport inhibitor, NBTI (10 μM)
S2/S1 ratios |
|||
---|---|---|---|
[3H]ACh release | ATP release | ADO release | |
Control | 0.81±0.03 (8) | 0.95±0.02 (4) | 0.86±0.05 (4) |
L-Citrulline (470 μM) | 0.59±0.03 (6)* | 0.66±0.05 (4)* | 0.91±0.12 (4) |
L-Citrulline (470 μM)+NBTI (10 μM) | 0.80±0.06 (5) | 0.95±0.09 (4) | 0.76±0.03 (4) |
The release of [3H]ACh, ATP and ADO was elicited by two trains (S1 and S2) of electrical stimulation consisting of 750 pulses delivered at a 5 Hz frequency (0.04 ms pulse duration). Values for S2/S1 ratios are means±s.e.m. L-Citrulline (470 μM) was applied 15 min before S2. NBTI (10 μM) was present throughout the assay, including S1 and S2; the S2/S1 ratio obtained in the presence of NBTI (10 μM) alone was not statistically different from control ratios (without any drug during S1 and S2). The number of experiments is given in parentheses.
P<0.05 (one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett's modified t-test), significant differences from the control.