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. 2000 Aug;50(2):161–165. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2000.00240.x

Table 2.

Pregnancy outcome for women exposed to cefuroxime compared with that of women exposed to nonteratogenic antibiotics.

Pregnancy outcome Cefuroxime References P RR 95% CI
Live births 93/106 97/106 0.36 0.96 0.87–1.05
Spontaneous abortion 3/106 6/106 0.3 0.50 0.13–1.95
Induced abortion 10/106 3/106 0.04 3.33 0.94–11.77
Gestational age at birth (weeks) 39 ± 2.8(23–42) 39 ± 1.7 0.6
(34–42)
Prematurity (< 37 weeks) 4/93 6/97 0.5 0.70 0.20–2.39
Birth weight (g) 3220 ± 539 3231 ± 530 0.9
(560–4420) (1370–4430)
Birth weight 4/93 6/97 0.5 0.70 0.20–2.39
< 2,500g
Fetal distress 10/93 8/97 0.5 1.3 0.54–3.16
Vaginal delivery 83/93 87/97 0.9 1.0 0.9–1.1
Caesarean section 10/93 10/97 0.9 1.04 0.46–2.39
Major malformations 3/93 2/97 0.61 1.56 0.27–9.15
Minor malformations 10/93 6/97 0.25 1.74 0.66–4.59

RR = Relative Risk 95% CI = 95% Confidence Interval.