Table 1.
Factors that may encourage pharmacists to report adverse drug reactions
Factor1 | Agree | Disagree | Bateman et al. [10]2,4 | Belton et al. [11]2,4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
The reaction is of a serious nature | 278 (99.3%) | 2 (0.7%) | 947 (80.2%)*** | 247 (95%)** |
The reaction is unusual | 276 (98.6%) | 4 (1.4%) | 1122 (95.0%)3* | 232 (89%)*** |
The reaction is to a new product | 278 (99.3%) | 2 (0.7%) | 1068 (90.4%)*** | 237 (91%)*** |
Certainty that the reaction is a true ADR | 229 (82.4%) | 49 (17.6%) | NA5 | 129 (49%)*** |
The reaction is well recognised for a particular agent | 35 (12.7%) | 241 (87.3%) | 709 (60%)*** | NA5 |
Number of pharmacists responding to each question varied from 276–280.
Number (and percentage) agreeing with statement.
Respondents asked if ‘severity’ is an important factor in deciding to send in a Yellow Card.
P values were calculated using χ2 tests comparing responses from either Bateman et al. (n = 1181) [13] or Belton et al. (n = 261) [12] with the responses from pharmacists:
P<0.01
P<0.001
P<0.0001
NA: not applicable since question was not asked in the survey.