Table 1.
Overall estimate of the incidence of ADRs in paediatric in/out-patients.
Setting/Source, y | Incidence of ADRs | 95% CI |
---|---|---|
ADRs in hospitalized children | ||
McKenzie et al. [17] | 10.64 | 8.28,12.99 |
Whyte et al. [18] | 6.0 | 4.43,7.65 |
Mitchell et al. [19] | 16.78 | 14.98-18.57 |
Choonara et al. [20] | 5.60 | 2.84–8.35 |
Vasquez De La Villa et al. [21] | 4.35 | 2.72,5.99 |
Gill et al. [22] | 7.01 | 5.34,8.68 |
Gonzales-Martin et al. [23] | 13.70 | 9.14,18.25 |
Turner et al. [24] | 11.08 | 9.18,12.98 |
Martinez-Mir et al. [25] | 11.52 | 8.76,14.29 |
Meta-analytic weighted average | 9.53 | 6.81,12.26 |
ADRs leading to paediatric hospital admission | ||
McKenzie et al. [26] | 2.02 | 1.56,2.48 |
Yosselson-Superstine et al. [27] | 3.20 | 2.05,4.35 |
Mitchell et al. [28] | 2.00 | 1.66,2.34 |
Martinez-Mir et al. [29] | 4.10 | 2.38,5.82 |
Easton et al. [30] | 0.59 | 0.22,0.96 |
Meta-analytic weighted average | 2.09 | 1.02,3.77 |
ADRs in outpatient children | ||
Sanz et al. [31] | 0.75 | 0.29,1.22 |
Cirko-Begovic et al. [32] | 2.74 | 2.08,3.41 |
Menniti-Ippolito et al. [33] | 1.51 | 1.24,1.78 |
Meta-analytic weighted average | 1.46 | 0.70,3.03 |