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. 2000 Sep;50(3):227–235. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2000.00256.x

Table 4.

95% confidence intervals (CI) for differences of main comparisons of effects of 5 and 10 mg doses of asimadoline vs placebo and of 5 vs 10 mg doses of asimadoline in the absence or presence of 2.5% saline infusion i.v.(V = urinary flow rate; CH2O = free-water clearance); *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.

Parameters Collection interval 5 mg asimadoline vs placebo mean of difference ± s.d. 95% CI 10 mg asimadoline vs placebo mean of difference ± s.d 95% CI 10 mg vs 5 mg asimadoline Mean of difference. 95% CI
V (ml min−1) 0–2 h 2.34 ± 1.91 0.74,3.93 ** 2.26 ± 1.40 1.09–3.44 ** −0.13 −2.24,1.99
2–4 h (2.5% NaCl) 0.21 ± 0.71 −0.38,0.81 0.86 ± 1.01 0.02–1.71 ** 0.99 −0.32,2.30
CH2O (ml min−1)
0–2 h 2.58 ± 2.11 0.37,4.79 * 2.60 ± 1.18 1.51–3.69 0.53 −1.22,2.28
2–4 h (2.5% NaCl) −0.04 ± 0.74 −0.66,0.58 0.85 ± 0.61 0.34,1.36 0.80 −0.16,1.76
Plasma AVP concentration
(fmol ml−1) 0–2 h −0.68 ± 1.82 −2.20,0.84 0.58 ± 2.66 −1.65,2.81 1.57 −0.57,3.71
2–4 h (2.5% NaCl) −0.15 ± 3.02 −2.69,2.38 −1.54 ± 3.36 −4.35,1.27 * 0.07 −2.32,2.46
Urinary AVP excretion
(fmol min−1) 0–2 h −0.88 ± 10.42 −9.60,7.84 −20.59 ± 11.94 −30.58,-10.60* 3.86 10.74,18.46
2–4 h (2.5% NaCl) 23.57 ± 100.71 −60.63,107.8 229.82 ± 256.42 −444.2,-15.45 −63.12* −178.49.52.25
Urinary cAMP excretion
(pmol min−1) 0–2 h 0.11 ± 0.89 −0.64,0.86 −0.25 ± 0.13 −0.36,-0.14 −0.28 −0.95,0.40
2–4 h (2.5% NaCl) −0.14 ± 1.12 −1.07,0.80 0.00 ± 0.83 −0.77,0.77 −0.28 −1.26,0.71
Plasma ANP concentration
(pmol l−1) 0–2 h −1.62 ± 3.13 −4.23,1.00 −1.37 ± 3.43 −4.23,1.50 −1.01 −3.24,1.22
2–4 h (2.5% NaCl) 0.65 ± 1.42 −0.54,1.84 0.39 ± 3.34 −2.41,3.18 0.52 −3.34,4.47
Plasma ET-1 concentration
(pmol l−1) 0–2 h −0.64 ± 2.26 −2.53,1.25 −0.16 ± 1.28 −1.13,2.51 −0.42 −1.78,0.94
2–4 h (2.5% NaCl) −1.85 ± 3.16 −1.80,0.32 0.59 ± 1.24 −0.45,1.62 −0.04 −1.34,1.27
Urinary ET-1 excretion
(pmol min−1) 0–2 h 5.65 ± 13.83 −5.90,10.31 −5.29 ± 11.88 −15.21,4.65 −11.48 −25.39,2.42
2–4 h (2.5% NaCl) −0.12 ± 12.19 −10.31,10.08 2.17 ± 9.18 −5.51,9.84 3.89 −11.44,19.20