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. 2001 Mar;51(3):271–276. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2001.00341.x

Table 1.

Comparison of variables related to neonatal, post natal and parental risk factors between SIDS and controls.

Proportion (%) of: Univariate odds ratio
Cases Controls (95% CI)
Multiple birth 11/114 (10) 7/341 (2) 5.10 (1.76–15.13)
Prematurity (34–36 weeks) 9/114 (8) 11/341 (3) 2.57 (0.94–6.96)
Bottle feeding at birth 74/111 (67) 181/341 (53) 1.77 (1.10–2.85)
Usual prone sleeping position 50/114 (44) 31/341 (9) 7.81 (4.49–13.64)
Firm mattress 64/97 (66) 300/341 (88) 0.27 (0.15–0.47)
Recent illness (last 8 days) 45/114 (39) 62/341 (18) 2.93 (1.79–4.82)
Recent medication given (last 8 day) 35/112 (31) 73/336 (22) 1.64 (0.98–2.72)
Maternal smoking (cigarettes/day)
 1–10 18/99 (19) 57/340 (17) 1.33 (0.69–2.55)
 11–20 14/99 (15) 41/340 (12) 1.44 (0.69–2.98)
 > 20 7/99 (7) 4/340 (1) 7.38 (1.83–31.63)
Both parents smokers 32/93 (34) 76/328 (23) 1.74 (1.02–2.96)
Family history of SIDS 11/114 (10) 21/341 (6) 1.63 (0.70–3.71)