Skip to main content
. 2007 Jun 13;93(11):1369–1375. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2006.106781

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (n = 20 290).

Characteristics Men Women p Value
Number of patients (%) 14 657 (72) 5633 (38)
Age (years)
 Min–max 22–100 22–99 <0.001
 Mean (SD) 63.4 (12.9) 70.9 (12.1)
 Median 64 73
Type of ACS
 ST‐segment elevation and/or new LBBB (%) 60 58 0.20
 Non‐ST elevation/unstable angina (%) 40 42 0.10
Delay (hours), median (interquartile range) 4:00 (1:55–11:45) 5:00 (2:15–14:00) <0.001
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (%) 3.8 3.3 0.098
Cardioversion/defibrillation (%) 3.5 2.9 0.042
Symptoms at admission
 Pain (%) 82.3 79.7 <0.001
 Dyspnoea (%) 23.0 31.7 <0.001
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg), mean (SD) 135 (27) 137 (29) <0.001
Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg), mean (SD) 80 (18) 78 (18) <0.001
Heart rate (beats/min), mean (SD) 78 (21) 82 (23) <0.001
Heart rhythm
 Sinus rhythm (%) 92.2 89.7 0.732
 Atrial fibrillation (%) 4.7 6.9 <0.001
ECG at admission
 ST elevation (%) 56.7 53.7 <0.001
 Q waves (%) 23.8 21.8 0.020
 ST depression (%) 24.7 26.0 0.065
 T‐wave changes (%) 26.4 27.6 0.083
 LBBB (%) 5.2 6.4 0.001
 RBBB (%) 4.4 3.6 0.013
Killip class
 I (%) 78.0 69.6 <0.001
 II (%) 15.6 21.3 <0.001
 III (%) 4.1 6.8 <0.001
 IV (%) 2.3 2.3 1.000
Past medical history
 Coronary artery disease (%) 39.6 37.4 0.070
 Hypertension (%) 51.7 65.2 <0.001
 Dyslipidaemia (%) 59.4 56.2 <0.001
 Diabetes (%) 18.7 23.7 <0.001
 Smoking (current) (%) 43.4 25.0 <0.001
 Overweight (BMI ⩾25) (%) 66.8 55.3 <0.001

BMI, body mass index; LBBB, left bundle branch block; RBBB, right bundle branch block.