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. 2007 Sep 20;335(7623):759. doi: 10.1136/bmj.39318.644549.AE

Comparison of completeness of hospital episode statistics (HES) and central cardiac audit database (CCAD) data for open cardiac operations in infants in contributing congenital cardiac centres during study period 1 April 2000 to 31 March 2002

Centre Statistic HES data CCAD data Missing CCAD outcomes (%) Shortfall in operations recorded by HES relative to CCAD (%) Shortfall in deaths recorded by HES relative to CCAD (%)
A Operations* 242 389 38
Deaths† 7 26 4 73
B Operations* 121 138 12
Deaths† 3 4 12 25
C Operations* 303 355 15
Deaths† 14 18 23 22
D Operations* 167 225 26
Deaths† 3 10 19 70
E Operations* 177 234 24
Deaths† 9 24 12 63
F Operations* 133 156 15
Deaths† 4 11 0 64
G Operations* 87 94 7
Deaths† 7 9 1 22
H Operations* 220 239 8
Deaths† 5 9 2 44
I Operations* 87 92 5
Deaths† 5 5 8 0
J (Oxford) Operations* 70 78 10
Deaths† 8 8 0 0
K Operations* 138 182 24
Deaths† 9 15 8 40
All‡ Operations* 1745 2182 17
Deaths† 74 139 8 38

*Number of recorded open cardiac operations in infants aged <12 months.

†Number of deaths within 30 days of operation reported in cohort.

‡All centres in England.