Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1993 Feb;59(2):438–441. doi: 10.1128/aem.59.2.438-441.1993

Xylosylation of Phenolic Hydroxyl Groups of the Monomeric Lignin Model Compounds 4-Methylguaiacol and Vanillyl Alcohol by Coriolus versicolor

Ryuichiro Kondo 1,*, Hikari Yamagami 1, Kokki Sakai 1
PMCID: PMC202124  PMID: 16348869

Abstract

When 4-methylguaiacol (MeG), a phenolic lignin model compound, was added to a culture that was inoculated with Coriolus versicolor, it was bioconverted into 2-methoxy-4-methylphenyl β-d-xyloside (MeG-Xyl). The phenolic hydroxyl group of vanillyl alcohol was much more extensively xylosylated than the alcoholic hydroxyl group. When a mixture of MeG and commercial UDP-xylose was incubated with cell extracts of mycelia, transformation of UDP-xylose into MeG-Xyl was observed. This result suggested that UDP-xylosyltransferase was involved in the xylosylation of phenolic hydroxyl groups of lignin model compounds.

Full text

PDF
439

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Fåhraeus G., Reinhammar B. Large scale production and purification of laccase from cultures of the fungus Polyporus versicolor and some properties of laccase A. Acta Chem Scand. 1967;21(9):2367–2378. doi: 10.3891/acta.chem.scand.21-2367. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Green T. R. Significance of glucose oxidase in lignin degradation. Nature. 1977 Jul 7;268(5615):78–80. doi: 10.1038/268078a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Kawai F., Maezato K., Yamada H., Ogata K. Studies on the microbial formation of sugar derivatives of D-pantothenic acid. I. Isolation and identification of a new derivative of pantothenic acid: 4'(2')-O-( -D-glucopyranosyl)-D-pantothenic acid. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Nov 24;286(1):91–97. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(72)90093-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Kirk T. K., Farrell R. L. Enzymatic "combustion": the microbial degradation of lignin. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1987;41:465–505. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.41.100187.002341. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ogata K., Tani Y., Uchida Y., Ochikura T. Studies on transglycosidation to vitamin B6 by microorganisms. I. Formation of a new vitamin B6 derivative, pyridoxine glucoside, by Sarcina lutea. J Vitaminol (Kyoto) 1969 Jun 10;15(2):142–150. doi: 10.5925/jnsv1954.15.142. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Sutherland J. B., Selby A. L., Freeman J. P., Evans F. E., Cerniglia C. E. Metabolism of phenanthrene by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1991 Nov;57(11):3310–3316. doi: 10.1128/aem.57.11.3310-3316.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES