Table 1.
Summary of Group Comparisons on Personality Scales
| Scale | F (df) | p | Control (n = 716) Mean (SD) | CD Only (n = 43) Mean (SD) | ASPD (n = 68) Mean (SD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constraint | 34.38 (2, 802.78) | .001 | 49.08a (8.95) | 46.01a (8.63) | 37.02b (10.11) |
| Control | 23.70 (2, 794.47) | .001 | 48.73a (9.37) | 47.94a (8.66) | 39.75b (9.74) |
| Harm Avoidance | 16.31 (2, 808.77) | .001 | 48.71a (9.00) | 46.04a (7.67) | 39.84b (9.76) |
| Traditionalism | 19.61 (2, 806.83) | .001 | 50.15a (9.12) | 48.49a (10.41) | 41.17b (10.55) |
| Negative Emotionality | 7.06 (2, 794.29) | .001 | 51.43a (8.97) | 53.82a,b (8.68) | 56.47b (8.30) |
| Stress Reaction | 1.54 (2, 806.57) | .213 | 51.18 (9.52) | 50.55 (9.65) | 51.87 (8.12) |
| Alienation | 5.74 (2, 802.51) | .003 | 51.82a (8.94) | 53.65a,b (7.86) | 56.09b (8.10) |
| Aggression | 26.92 (2, 800.12) | .001 | 50.83a (8.86) | 56.28b (8.28) | 61.26c (9.08) |
| Positive Emotionality | 0.43 (2, 807.67) | .651 | 51.08 (9.93) | 49.85 (9.84) | 51.18 (10.50) |
| Well Being | 2.58 (2, 812.76) | .076 | 50.74 (9.76) | 48.42 (9.62) | 48.41 (10.82) |
| Social Potency | 2.29 (2, 806.75) | .101 | 50.65 (9.37) | 52.32 (9.37) | 54.06 (9.60) |
| Achievement | 3.02 (2, 802.85) | .049 | 49.52 (10.08) | 47.13 (11.21) | 49.15 (10.76) |
| Social Closeness | 0.21 (2, 791.62) | .812 | 51.79 (9.59) | 50.95 (10.94) | 48.61 (10.24) |
Note: Primary scales for each higher-order scale are listed under their higher-order scale and are denoted by an indent. Bold type indicates that the F-test for the scale was significant at the corrected p-value (.017 for higher-order scales; .005 for primary scales). Differences are reported only for comparisons made following a significant F-test at the corrected p-value; means in the same row that do not share a subscript differ at p < .05 in the least significant difference comparison.