Table 2.
Anti-HIV activity and enzymatic hydrolysis of DAPD prodrugs
| Anti-HIV Activity(a) | Enzymatic Hydrolysis(b) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | R | EC50 (μM) | % | |
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8 | NHEt | 0.41 ± 0.25 | 0.7 |
| 9 | NMe2 | 0.87 ± 0.33 | 1.0 | |
| 10 | NHi-Pr | 5.40 ± 5.20 | 1.1 | |
| 14 | NHBn | 44.90 ± 27.9 | 0.0 | |
| DAPD(c) | NH2 | 6.90 ± 4.70 | 89.0 | |
in human PBM cells unless otherwise indicated. Based on three replicate assays
percentage conversion of DAPD prodrugs to DXG by adenosine deaminase (bovine spleen) after 240 min. in pH 7.4 buffer solution at 37 ± 0.5 °C
DAPD was used as the positive control
