Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1988 Aug;54(8):2140–2143. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.8.2140-2143.1988

Oxidation of Manganese and Formation of Mn3O4 (Hausmannite) by Spore Coats of a Marine Bacillus sp

S Mann 1, N H C Sparks 1, G H E Scott 1, E W de Vrind-de Jong 1,*
PMCID: PMC202818  PMID: 16347723

Abstract

Isolated spore coats of a marine Bacillus species were incubated in 25 mM MnCl2 at pH 7.5. Manganese precipitates, formed on the coat surfaces, were analyzed by transmission electron microscopy, electron diffraction, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Initially, an amorphous manganese oxide was observed on the coats which recrystallized to hausmannite after prolonged incubation in the MnCl2 solution. The spore coats catalyze the oxidation of Mn(II) and have no structural influence on the final mineral phase precipitated.

Full text

PDF
2143

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Adams L. F., Ghiorse W. C. Characterization of extracellular Mn2+-oxidizing activity and isolation of an Mn2+-oxidizing protein from Leptothrix discophora SS-1. J Bacteriol. 1987 Mar;169(3):1279–1285. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.3.1279-1285.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Boogerd F. C., de Vrind J. P. Manganese oxidation by Leptothrix discophora. J Bacteriol. 1987 Feb;169(2):489–494. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.2.489-494.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Goldman R. C., Tipper D. J. Bacillus subtilis spore coats: complexity and purification of a unique polypeptide component. J Bacteriol. 1978 Sep;135(3):1091–1106. doi: 10.1128/jb.135.3.1091-1106.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Jung W. K., Schweisfurth R. Manganese oxidation by an intracellular protein of a Pseudomonas species. Z Allg Mikrobiol. 1979;19(2):107–115. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Rosson R. A., Nealson K. H. Manganese binding and oxidation by spores of a marine bacillus. J Bacteriol. 1982 Aug;151(2):1027–1034. doi: 10.1128/jb.151.2.1027-1034.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. de Vrind J. P., de Vrind-de Jong E. W., de Voogt J. W., Westbroek P., Boogerd F. C., Rosson R. A. Manganese oxidation by spores and spore coats of a marine bacillus species. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1986 Nov;52(5):1096–1100. doi: 10.1128/aem.52.5.1096-1100.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES