TABLE 1.

Analysis of microsatellite variability within four populations of D. melanogaster

Zimbabwe
Microsatellite	7.9	28.6	33.3	37.3	45.7	46.8	50.7	57.8	67.8	89.6	99.3	104.9	113.4	127.9	135	139.4	165.4	174.1	183	192.8	201.5	211.4	223.4	235.1	244.2	255.6
Repeat no.	13	14	11	7	9	6	5\9	9\5	11	10	14	5	6\8	12	10	17	12	16	14	13	14	15	12	10	8	11
Sample size	49	49	49	49	49	49	61	49	49	63	64	65	62	62	62	61	60	58	59	57	55	61	61	61	60	53
No. alleles	13	10	7	3	9	6	8	11	8	7	9	8	9	11	10	14	14	9	12	15	11	8	14	8	10	10
Heterozygosity	0.905	0.889	0.787	0.376	0.809	0.721	0.706	0.812	0.755	0.765	0.822	0.778	0.808	0.889	0.779	0.879	0.859	0.785	0.887	0.936	0.906	0.867	0.887	0.745	0.61	0.848
Var. repeat no.	7.865	7.314	3.642	0.724	3.887	9.92	2.285	7.236	3.12	1.848	4.158	2.756	6.824	10.41	5.192	15.08	11.33	2.781	9.757	19.16	15.18	7.07	11.07	3.016	3.504	3.361
Bottleneck DH/SD	0.787	1.293	0.566	−0.33	−0.01	0.29	−0.95	−1.07	−0.37	0.432	0.448	0.216	0.246	1.178	−0.87	−0.17	−0.95	−0.26	0.797	1.572	1.553	1.525	0.11	−0.34	−4.09	0.475
P-value	0.233	0.033	0.343	0.341	0.419	0.469	0.153	0.12	0.283	0.407	0.39	0.507	0.499	0.054	0.146	0.363	0.142	0.306	0.2	0.004*	0.005*	0.002*	0.482	0.284	0.005*	0.369
California
Microsatellite	7.9	28.6	33.3	37.3	45.7	46.8	50.7	57.8	67.8	89.6	99.3	104.9	113.4	127.9	135	139.4	165.4	174.1	183	192.8	201.5	211.4	223.4	235.1	244.2	255.6
Repeat no.	13	14	11	7	9	6	5\9	9\5	11	10	14	5	6\8	12	10	17	12	16	14	13	14	15	12	10	8	11
Sample size	34	34	34	34	34	34	35	34	34	35	35	35	35	35	35	35	35	35	35	35	35	35	34	35	35	35
No. alleles	4	6	4	2	3	2	5	4	4	2	5	4	5	4	5	7	5	7	9	9	8	3	4	5	2	4
Heterozygosity	0.511	0.72	0.319	0.487	0.116	0.166	0.603	0.615	0.685	0.444	0.585	0.353	0.62	0.166	0.745	0.676	0.748	0.77	0.855	0.845	0.857	0.424	0.319	0.572	0.057	0.385
Var. repeat no.	0.682	4.988	1.527	0.243	0.061	0.083	1.608	2.142	1.801	0.222	0.904	0.84	7.4	7.77	1.726	13.89	6.129	8.153	15.88	6.558	7.387	7.946	0.652	2.134	0.457	0.941
Bottleneck DH/SD	−0.48	−0.11	−1.98	1.364	−2.16	−0.59	−0.58	0.387	0.895	1.15	−0.69	−1.79	−0.36	−3.29	0.897	−1.36	0.92	0.102	0.586	0.337	1	−0.21	−2.25	−0.91	−1.29	−1.5
P-value	0.262	0.363	0.065	0.171	0.032	0.417	0.229	0.437	0.172	0.215	0.189	0.075	0.275	0.008	0.172	0.095	0.156	0.46	0.319	0.444	0.105	0.352	0.045	0.157	0.194	0.104
LnRH	−0.86	0.282	−0.41	2.04	−1.57	−0.69	1.153	0.537	1.249	0.201	0.332	−0.22	0.589	−2.03	1.419	0.179	0.784	1.53	1.276	0.374	1.034	−0.7	−1.32	0.809	−1.04	−0.65
LnRV	−1.02	0.418	0.079	−0.08	−2.21	−2.65	0.44	−0.16	0.302	−0.79	−0.38	−0.14	0.742	0.481	−0.08	0.628	0.257	1.435	1.025	−0.06	0.183	0.767	−1.29	0.444	−0.74	−0.2
Ecuador
Microsatellite	7.9	28.6	33.3	37.3	45.7	46.8	50.7	57.8	67.8	89.6	99.3	104.9	113.4	127.9	135	139.4	165.4	174.1	183	192.8	201.5	211.4	223.4	235.1	244.2	255.6
Repeat no.	13	14	11	7	9	6	5\9	9\5	11	10	14	5	6\8	12	10	17	12	16	14	13	14	15	12	10	8	11
Sample size	45	45	45	45	45	45	53	45	45	54	53	54	54	54	54	53	53	45	53	53	53	53	53	52	53	53
No. alleles	1	2	2	1	1	1	2	4	4	2	5	1	7	4	7	3	3	4	9	7	6	6	5	6	1	4
Heterozygosity	0	0.469	0.044	0	0	0	0.142	0.549	0.67	0.14	0.655	0	0.615	0.521	0.669	0.528	0.493	0.283	0.761	0.742	0.777	0.607	0.551	0.366	0	0.642
Var. repeat no.	0	0.234	0.089	0	0	0	0.071	1.545	1.916	0.629	0.904	0	2.057	24.47	4.288	9.075	0.419	4.392	16.81	4.592	2.097	10.3	2.387	1.133	0	0.631
Bottleneck DH/SD	—	1.371	−1.23	—	—	—	−0.57	−0.08	0.871	−0.61	0.21	0	−1.64	−0.19	−0.85	0.69	0.436	−2.09	−0.7	0.032	0.963	−0.93	−0.64	−3.81	0	0.745
P-value	—	0.141	0.185	—	—	—	0.429	0.377	0.2	0.409	0.496		0.08	0.352	0.159	0.3	0.448	0.052	0.182	0.414	0.139	0.163	0.218	0.005*		0.254
LnRH	−3.12	−0.65	−1.99	−0.21	−2.14	−1.59	−0.6	0.383	1.266	−0.94	0.741	−2.05	0.675	−0.46	1.113	−0.31	−0.23	−0.4	0.655	−0.24	0.5	0.126	−0.32	0.159	−1.19	0.461
LnRV	−2.92	−1.42	−1.58	−1.44	−2.49	−3.07	−1.44	−0.24	0.412	0.047	−0.23	−1.53	−0.03	1.244	0.596	0.4	−1.33	0.998	1.052	−0.17	−0.51	0.948	−0.24	0.108	−1.66	−0.32
China
Microsatellite	7.9	28.6	33.3	37.3	45.7	46.8	50.7	57.8	67.8	89.6	99.3	104.9	113.4	127.9	135	139.4	165.4	174.1	183	192.8	201.5	211.4	223.4	235.1	244.2	255.6
Repeat no.	13	14	11	7	9	6	5\9	9\5	11	10	14	5	6\8	12	10	17	12	16	14	13	14	15	12	10	8	11
Sample size	72	72	72	72	72	72	60	72	72	62	62	61	62	62	62	62	60	51	60	60	61	61	60	61	57	61
No. alleles	3	3	3	2	4	3	4	4	6	3	6	3	5	10	6	10	3	5	7	6	9	4	5	5	1	6
Heterozygosity	0.421	0.421	0.108	0.081	0.587	0.252	0.527	0.697	0.578	0.311	0.704	0.263	0.749	0.773	0.695	0.617	0.541	0.703	0.745	0.599	0.791	0.185	0.16	0.441	0	0.323
Var. repeat no.	0.272	0.366	0.375	0.04	0.507	1.33	1.446	4.218	2.704	0.178	1.605	0.43	4.16	17.3	3.588	7.254	1.114	15.28	19.71	6.626	3.015	5.194	0.977	2.773	0	3.438
Bottleneck DH/SD	0.046	0.12	−1.78	−0.85	0.382	−0.89	−0.1	1.192	−0.94	−0.63	0.266	−0.88	1.103	−1.08	0.136	−3.78	0.799	0.666	0.212	−0.81	−0.04	−2.52	−4.07	−1.42	0	−3.73
P-value	0.45	0.467	0.075	0.35	0.425	0.239	0.365	0.064	0.155	0.287	0.492	0.228	0.081	0.143	0.477	0.007*	0.23	0.284	0.5	0.171	0.388	0.017*	0.001*	0.103		0.004*
LnRH	1.159	0.935	1.439	−0.18	−0.5	0.229	−0.91	−0.98	−0.84	0.248	−0.94	0.53	−1.31	−0.66	−1.21	0.041	0.133	−1.21	−0.51	1.036	−0.54	1.649	2.022	−0.37	1.381	0.847
LnRV	−1.63	−1.38	−0.88	−1.31	−0.72	−0.7	0.378	0.321	0.595	−0.93	0.035	−0.59	0.352	1.046	0.439	0.188	−0.91	1.874	1.181	−0.04	−0.42	0.481	−0.99	0.636	−2.01	0.71

Microsatellite names are based on their relative location within the genomic sequence used in this study. For each microsatellite, repeat number, sample size, number of alleles, heterozygosity, variance in repeat number, and the Bottleneck results with corresponding P-values are reported.. For the non-African populations, LnRH and LnRV values are given.

^*Values significant after Bonferonni correction.