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. 1998 May 12;95(10):5448–5455. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.10.5448

Figure 8.

Figure 8

The minimum energy costs of transport for a variety of swimmers, fliers, and runners as well as some man-made devices and different forms of human locomotion. [Reproduced from ref. 9 with permission. (Copyright 1975. Reprinted with permission from American Scientist.)]