TABLE 1.
Author | N | Vessel | Technical Success |
Major Peri- Procedural Complications |
Follow-up Period and Events |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jiang 2003 55 | 42 | ICA, MCA, VA, B |
40/42 (95%) | 4/42 (10%) “complication and death” |
Median 8 months, 39 free of ischemic symptoms restenosis 0/7 at 6 months, 0/4 at 12 months |
Zhang 2003 54 | 48 | ICA, MCA VA, B |
46/48 (96%) | 4/48 (8%) – 2 vessel rupture, 1 acute stent thrombosis, 1 perforate vessel occlusion |
“short term follow-up showed good clinical improvement” |
Liu 2004 53 | 46 | ICA, MCA VA,B |
49/50 (98%) | 1/46 (2%) SAH 1 (2%) extracranial carotid dissection requiring a stent |
37/37 patients followed for a mean of 8.5 months were free of TIAs |
de Rochemont 2004 52 | 18 | ICA, MCA VA, B |
18 /20 (90%) stenoses |
30 day combined stroke and death = 6% |
0 recurrent events in 6 months |
Jiang 2004 56 |
40 | MCA | 41/42 (98%) | 3/40 (8%) – 3 SAH (1 fatal), 1acute occlusion Rx with lytics without sequelae |
Median 10 months: 0/38 had TIA or stroke, restenosis in 1/8 vessels |
Lylyk 2005 57 |
106 | ICA, MCA VA, B |
104/106 (98%) |
30 day stroke (6/104; 5.7%) and death (4/104; 3.7%) |
Restenosis in 7/58 (12%) |
VA = vertebral artery; B = basilar artery; ICA = internal carotid artery; MCA = middle cerebral artery; SAH = subarachnoid hemorrhage, * data yet to be published