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. 2007 Aug 17;7:35. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-7-35

Table 4.

Interventions during one year prior to index (cholecystectomy) stay, no = 43072.

Interventions Open cholecystectomy
n = 11928
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
n = 31144
Procedure Patients % Patients % p-values

Sphincterotomy 510* 4.3 782** 2.5 < 0.001
Other open procedures 36 0.3 22 0.1 < 0.001
Other laparoscopic procedures 4 0.0 2 0.0 0.094
Other endoscopic procedures 414 3.5 497 1.6 < 0.001
Percutaneous procedures 15 0.1 3 0.0 < 0.001

* including 20 patients with sphincterotomy more than once

** including 15 patients with sphincterotomy more than once