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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2008 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prev Med. 2007 Jun 2;45(2-3):135–138. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.05.017

Table 2.

Changes in Self-reported Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening Knowledge and Behavior among Program Participants (San Diego, California, 1996-1997).

Variable Class Attendants (N=285) Learning Partners (N=222)

Pretest (%) Posttest (%) Pretest (%) Posttest (%)

Names the following test for breast/cervical cancer early detection:
Breast Self-Examination 58.6 74.7** 46.4 56.3*
Clinical Breast Exam 29.1 28.8 28.8 20.7
Mammography 49.8 71.2** 45.0 63.1**
Pap Test 84.6 91.9** 79.3 85.1

Names at least one breast cancer screening test 86.0 97.2** 78.4 88.7**

Knows BSE 90.5 99.3** 82.4 93.2**

Knows Mammography Recommendation for her age group 32.3 55.8** 27.4 38.1**

Names at least one symptom related to breast cancer 75.1 96.8** 70.3 94.1**

Names at least one type of treatment used for breast cancer 40.0 65.6** 27.9 45.0**

Names at least one of the identified risk factors for breast cancer 8.1 16.5** 6.8 7.2

Names at least one of the identified factors for cervical cancer 30.9 59.6** 24.3 35.1**

Performed BSE in the past month 62.3 87.4** 55.9 71.5**

Performed BSE monthly in the past three months 48.6 79.6** 44.5 58.6**

Clinical breast exam ever 83.5 94.4** 80.2 89.6**

Mammography ever for women 40 years old or older*** 63.3 70.0 66.7 68.3

Pap test ever 92.3 97.9** 88.3 92.8*
*

p<.05

**

p<.01

***

N=80 for class attendants and N=63 for learning partners